Caucasian Submitted Place Names

Okinava (Island) Russian, Ukrainian, Yakut, Azerbaijani, Kyrgyz, Kazakh, Uzbek, Tatar, Udmurt, Armenian, Georgian, Mongolian, Icelandic, Danish, Tajik, Chuvash, Albanian, Bosnian, Serbian, Croatian, Yiddish, Bulgarian, Chechen
Russian, Ukrainian, Yakutian, Azerbaijani, Kyrgyz, Kazakh, Uzbek, Tatar, Udmurt, Armenian, Georgian, Mongolian, Icelandic, Danish, Tajik, Chuvash, Albanian, Bosnian, Serbian, Croatian, Yiddish, Bulgarian, and Chechen form of Okinawa.

Okortura (Country) Laz
Laz cognate of Sakartvelo, used as the Laz name for Georgia.

Orenburg (Political Subdivision & Settlement) Russian, English, Armenian, German, Italian, Kyrgyz, Polish, Tajik, Uzbek
From the Or River and German burg, meaning "fortress of the Or." It is the name of a city in Russia and the district and oblast in which it is located.

Orenburq (Political Subdivision & Settlement) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Orenburg.

Oseti (Region) Georgian
Georgian form of Ossetia.

Osetiya (Region) Bulgarian, Russian, Ukrainian, Persian, Azerbaijani, Korean
Bulgarian, Russian, Ukrainian, Persian, Azerbaijani, and Korean form of Ossetia.

Otava (River & Settlement) Bulgarian, Georgian, Hindi, Latvian, Lithuanian, Macedonian, Persian, Portuguese, Serbian, Urdu
Form of Ottawa used in various languages.

Ottava (River & Settlement) Armenian, Azerbaijani, Greek, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Mongolian, Russian, Tajik, Tamil, Ukrainian, Uzbek
Form of Ottawa used in various languages.

Ovhan (Country) Chechen
Chechen form of Afghanistan.

Ovkiania (Region) Armenian
Armenian form of Oceania.

Owğan (Country) Chechen
Chechen form of Afghanistan.

Özbəkistan (Country) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Uzbekistan.

Paghestin (Country & Region) Armenian
Armenian form of Palestine.

Pakistani (Country) Albanian, Georgian
Albanian and Georgian form of Pakistan.

Palau (Country) English, Afrikaans, Albanian, Armenian, Belarusian, Bengali, Bosnian, Bulgarian, Catalan, Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, Finnish, Georgian, German, Hindi, Hungarian, Indonesian, Italian, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Latvian, Lithuanian, Macedonian, Malay, Maltese, Mongolian, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Serbian, Slovak, Swedish, Tagalog, Turkish, Turkmen, Ukrainian, Urdu, Uzbek
From Palauan Belau either derived from aidebelau meaning "indirect replies" (referring to an island creation myth) or beluu meaning "village". This is the name of a country in Oceania.

Palermo (Settlement) Italian, English, Dutch, Esperanto, Georgian, German, Greek, Maltese, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, Turkish
From Latin Panormus, itself from Ancient Greek Πάνορμος (Pánormos), composed of the words πᾰν (pan, "all") and ὅρμος (hórmos, "port"), influenced by Arabic بَلَرْم‎ (balarm)... [more]

Palestina (Country & Region) Afrikaans, Bosnian, Bulgarian, Catalan, Croatian, Czech, Dutch, Georgian, Hebrew, Indonesian, Italian, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Lithuanian, Macedonian, Maltese, Norwegian, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Serbian, Slovene, Spanish, Swedish, Tagalog, Turkmen
Form of Palestine used in numerous languages.

Panamæ (Country) Ossetian
Ossetian form of Panama.

Pangeya (Region) Azerbaijani, Bulgarian, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Russian, Uzbek
Form of Pangaea used in multiple languages.

Paragvai (Country) Georgian
Georgian form of Paraguay.

Paraqvay (Country) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Paraguay.

Parizi (Settlement) Georgian
Georgian form of Paris.

Parskastan (Country) Armenian
From Armenian պարսիկ (parsik) meaning "Persian" combined with the Persian suffix ستان (stan) meaning "land of". This is the Armenian name of Persia, colloquially used to refer to modern-day Iran as well.

Pat (Settlement) Abkhaz
Abkhaz form of Poti.

Pekini (Settlement) Georgian
Georgian form of Beijing.

Pilipinebi (Country) Georgian
Georgian form of Philippines.

Pineti (Country) Georgian
Georgian form of Finland.

Pireneebi (Mountain) Georgian
Georgian form of Pyrenees.

Pkheniani (Settlement) Georgian
Georgian form of Pyongyang.

Plandria (Region) Georgian
Georgian form of Flanders via its medieval Latin form Flandria.

Plorentsia (Settlement) Georgian
Georgian form of Florentia (see Florence).

Plorida (Political Subdivision) Georgian
Georgian form of Florida.

Pnompen (Settlement) Armenian, Azerbaijani, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Mongolian, Russian, Tajik, Ukrainian, Uzbek
Form of Phnom Penh used in various languages.

Pnompeni (Settlement) Georgian
Georgian form of Phnom Penh.

Polinezia (Region) Albanian, Armenian, Georgian, Hebrew, Romanian
Form of Polynesia.

Polineziya (Region) Azerbaijani, Bulgarian, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Russian, Ukrainian, Uzbek
Form of Polynesia.

Poloneti (Country) Georgian
Georgian form of Poland.

Polşa (Country) Azerbaijani, Gagauz, Turkmen
Azerbaijani, Gagauz, and Turkmen form of Poland.

Portugali (Country) Chechen, Chuvash, Mongolian, Ossetian
Chechen, Chuvash, Mongolian, and Ossetian form of Portugal.

Portuqaliya (Country) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Portugal.

Poti (Settlement) Georgian
The name of a city in Georgia, meaning uncertain. It is most likely related to Phasis (Φᾶσις), the ancient Greek name for the Rioni River (which flows through Georgia) as well as an ancient city along that river... [more]

Pragha (Settlement) Georgian
Georgian form of Prague.

Praqa (Settlement) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Prague.

Puti (Settlement) Mingrelian
Mingrelian form of Poti.

Pxenyan (Settlement) Azerbaijani, Uzbek
Azerbaijani and Uzbek form of Pyongyang.

Qabon (Country) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Gabon.

Qafqaz (Region & Mountain) Persian, Azerbaijani
Persian and Azerbaijani form of Caucasus.

Qahira (Settlement) Arabic, Urdu, Chechen
Alternate transcription of Arabic قاهرة (see Qahirah) as well as the Urdu and Chechen form.

Qahirə (Settlement) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Qahirah.

Qalmukheti (Political Subdivision) Georgian
Georgian form of Kalmykia.

Qalmyqq (Political Subdivision) Ossetian
Ossetian form of Kalmykia.

Qambiya (Country) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Gambia.

Qanq (River) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Ganges.

Qətər (Country) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Qatar.

Qathar (Country) Chechen
Chechen form of Qatar.

Qayana (Country) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Guyana.

Qazahsthan (Country) Abkhaz
Abkhaz form of Kazakhstan.

Qazakheti (Country) Georgian
From Georgian ყაზახი (qazakhi) referring to the Kazakh people and the suffix -ეთი (-eti) used to indicate location. This is the Georgian name for Kazakhstan.

Qazakhstan (Country) Kabardian, Lezgin, Ossetian
Kabardian, Lezgin, and Ossetian form of Kazakhstan.

Qazani (Settlement) Georgian
Georgian form of Kazan.

Qazaxıstan (Country) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Kazakhstan.

Qəzzə (Region & Settlement) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Gaza.

Qirgizeti (Country) Georgian
From Georgian ყირგიზული (qirgizuli) referring to the Kyrgyz people and the suffix -ეთი (-eti) used to indicate location. This is the Georgian name for Kyrgyzstan.

Qırğızıstan (Country) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Kyrgyzstan.

Qrenada (Country) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Grenada.

Qroznı (Settlement) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Grozny.

Qüds (Settlement) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Quds, used as the Azerbaijani name for Jerusalem.

Quds-Ghala (Settlement) Chechen
From the name Quds and Chechen гӏала (ghala) meaning "town, city", used as the Chechen name for Jerusalem.

Qvatemala (Country) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Guatemala.

Qvineya-bisau (Country) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Guinea-Bissau.

Qyrghyzsthan (Country) Abkhaz
Abkhaz form of Kyrgyzstan.

Qyrym (Country, Political Subdivision & Region) Bashkir, Kazakh, Ossetian
Bashkir, Kazakh, and Ossetian form of Crimea.

Rabati (Settlement) Albanian, Georgian
Albanian and Georgian form of Rabat.

Raini (River) Georgian
Georgian form of Rhine.

Ramala (Settlement) Belarusian, Bulgarian, Croatian, Georgian, Greek, Lithuanian, Macedonian, Portuguese, Serbian, Slovene, Spanish
Form of Ramallah used in multiple languages.

Ramallah (Settlement) English, Afrikaans, Armenian, Azerbaijani, Danish, Dutch, French, German, Icelandic, Indonesian, Italian, Malay, Norwegian, Persian, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Spanish, Swedish, Turkish
From Arabic رام الله (Ram Allah) meaning "hill of God" or "height of God", derived from Aramaic רמא (rama) meaning "hill, height" and Arabic الله (Allah). This is the name of the de facto capital city of Palestine.

Rangun (Settlement) Armenian, German, Hungarian, Kyrgyz, Polish, Russian, Serbian
Form of Yangon.

Reikiaviki (Settlement) Georgian
Georgian form of Reykjavík.

Reykyavik (Settlement) Armenian, Azerbaijani, Bulgarian, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Mongolian, Russian, Tajik, Uzbek
Form of Reykjavík used in numerous langauges.

Reyn (River) Azerbaijani, Bulgarian, Russian, Ukrainian
Form of Rhine.

Rioni (River) Georgian
Meaning unknown, possibly of Svan, Iranian, Greek or Indo-European origin. This is the name of a river in Georgia.

Riyad (Settlement) Amharic, Azerbaijani, Bengali, Bulgarian, Burmese, Dutch, French, Hebrew, Hindi, Kazakh, Kurdish, Kyrgyz, Russian, Turkish, Ukrainian, Uyghur
Form of Riyadh used in numerous languages.

Rodezia (Country) Georgian
Georgian form of Rhodesia.

Rodeziya (Country) Azerbaijani, Bulgarian, Russian, Ukrainian
Form of Rhodesia.

Romi (Settlement) Georgian, Greek
Georgian and modern Greek form of Rome.

Rossi (Country) Chechen
Chechen form of Russia.

Rrusastan (Country) Armenian
Derived from the Armenian form of Kievan Rus', Kiyevyan Rrusia (Կիևյան Ռուսիա), the name of ancient Russia, and the Persian suffix "ستان (stan)", meaning "land of".

Rumineti (Country) Georgian
Georgian form of Romania.

Ruminia (Country) Armenian
Armenian form of Romania.

Rumıniya (Country) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Romania.

Rumyni (Country) Buryat, Chechen, Chuvash, Ossetian
Buryat, Chechen, Chuvash, and Ossetian form of Romania.

Rusastan (Country) Armenian
Armenian form of Russia using the Persian suffix ستان (stan) meaning "land of".

Ruseti (Country) Georgian
From რუსი (rusi) referring to the Russian people and the suffix -ეთი (-eti) used to indicate location. This is the Georgian name for Russia.

Sabahi (Political Subdivision) Georgian
Georgian form of Sabah.

Saberdzneti (Country) Georgian
Georgian form of Greece.

Səhra (Region) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Sahara.

Sakortuo (Country) Mingrelian
Mingrelian cognate of Sakartvelo, used as the Mingrelian name for Georgia.

Salonik (Settlement) Armenian
Armenian form of Thessaloniki.

Saloniki (Settlement) Ancient Greek, Greek, Azerbaijani, Belarusian, Georgian, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Latvian, Mongolian, Polish, Russian, Tajik, Uzbek
Greek short form of Thessaloniki, as well as the usual form used in numerous languages.

Salvador (Country) Armenian, Azerbaijani, Belarusian, Bulgarian, Croatian, Czech, French, Hungarian, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Mongolian, Portuguese, Russian, Serbian, Slovene, Tajik, Ukrainian, Uzbek
Form of El Salvador used in numerous languages.

Salvadori (Country) Georgian
Georgian form of El Salvador.

Samarghand (Settlement) Armenian
Armenian form of Samarkand.

Səmərqənd (Settlement) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Samarkand.

Samarqandi (Settlement) Georgian
Georgian form of Samarkand.

Səna (Settlement) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Sanaa.

Sana (Settlement) Albanian, Amharic, Belarusian, Bengali, Chinese, Croatian, Georgian, Hindi, Icelandic, Japanese, Kazakh, Khmer, Korean, Kyrgyz, Lao, Latvian, Lithuanian, Macedonian, Norwegian, Polish, Russian, Serbian, Slovene, Thai, Turkmen, Ukrainian
Form of Sanaa used in numerous languages. It can also be an alternate transcription of Japanese Kanji サナア (see Sanā).

Sanaa (Settlement) English, Armenian, Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Mongolian, Norwegian, Swedish, Tagalog
From Arabic صنعاء (San'a) which was most likely derived from the Sabaic root ṣnʿ meaning "well-fortified". This is the name of the capital city of Yemen.

Şanxay (Settlement) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Shanghai.

Saporo (Settlement) Armenian, Bulgarian, Georgian, Latvian, Serbian
Form of Sapporo.

Saprangeti (Country) Georgian
Georgian form of France.

Saravak (Political Subdivision) Armenian, Azerbaijani, Belarusian, Bulgarian, Indian, Hindi, Macedonian, Russian, Serbian, Turkish, Ukrainian
Form of Sarawak.

Sardinia (Region & Island) Basque, English, Finnish, Georgian, Greek, Norwegian, Romanian
An island which is also one of the 20 regions of Italy.

Sardiniya (Region & Island) Azerbaijani, Bulgarian, Kazakh, Russian, Tajik, Uzbek
Form of Sardinia.

Saudis Arabeti (Country) Georgian
Georgian form of Saudi Arabia.

Saudiyn Arbiycho (Country) Chechen
Chechen form of Saudi Arabia.

Səudiyyə Ərəbistanı (Country) Azerbaijani
From Azerbaijani Səudiyyə, a form of Arabic Saudiyyah, combined with Ərəbistan. This is the Azerbaijani name for Saudi Arabia.

Saudyan Arabia (Country) Armenian
Armenian form of Saudi Arabia.

Sebu (Political Subdivision, Settlement & Island) Armenian, Azerbaijani, Bulgarian, Japanese, Korean, Latvian, Lithuanian, Macedonian, Mongolian, Serbian, Russian, Thai, Ukrainian
Form of Cebu used in various languages.

Selanqor (Political Subdivision) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Selangor.

Semaranq (Settlement) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Semarang.

Şençjen (Settlement) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Shenzhen.

Senegali (Country) Albanian, Georgian, Greek
Albanian, Georgian and Greek form of Senegal.

Seneqal (Country) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Senegal.

Sent-lüsiya (Country & Island) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Saint Lucia.

Serbeti (Country) Georgian
Georgian form of Serbia.

Serbi (Country) Buryat, Chechen, Chuvash, Mongolian, Ossetian
Buryat, Chechen, Chuvash, Mongolian, and Ossetian form of Serbia.

Serbiya (Country) Azerbaijani, Belarusian, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Russian, Tajik, Ukrainian, Uzbek
Form of Serbia.

Seul (Settlement) Armenian, Azerbaijani, Belarusian, Bulgarian, Croatian, Italian, Kazakh, Khmer, Kyrgyz, Macedonian, Persian, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Serbian, Slovene, Tajik, Turkish, Turkmen, Ukrainian, Uzbek
Form of Seoul used in numerous languages.

Seuli (Settlement) Georgian
Georgian form of Seoul.

Sevilya (Political Subdivision & Settlement) Armenian, Azerbaijani, Belarusian, Bulgarian, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Mongolian, Russian, Ukrainian
Form of Seville used in multiple languages.

Seyşel (Country) Azerbaijani, Kurdish
Azerbaijani and Kurdish form of Seychelles.

Shamtwyla (Country) Abkhaz
From Abkhaz ашьам (asham) meaning "Syrian", ultimately from Arabic الشام (ash-Sham), and атәыла (atwyla) meaning "country". This is the Abkhaz name for Syria.

Shanhai (Settlement) Armenian, Bulgarian, Georgian, Japanese
Armenian and Bulgarian alternate transcription of Shanhay as well as the Georgian and Japanese form of Shanghai.

Shanhay (Settlement) Armenian, Bulgarian
Armenian and Bulgarian form of Shanghai.

Shema (Country) Chechen
Chechen form of Syria.

Sholzha-Ghala (Settlement) Ingush
Ingush cognate of Solzha-Ghala.

Shotlandia (Country) Georgian
Georgian form of Scotland.

Shri Lanka (Country) Armenian, Bulgarian, Mongolian, Uzbek
Armenian, Bulgarian, Mongolian and Uzbek form of Sri Lanka.

Shri-lanka (Country & Island) Georgian, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Russian, Tajik, Ukrainian
Form of Sri Lanka used in several languages.

Shvedeti (Country) Georgian
Georgian form of Sweden.

Shvedia (Country) Armenian
Armenian form of Sweden.

Shveitsaria (Country) Georgian
Georgian form of Switzerland.

Shveytsari (Country) Buryat, Chechen, Chuvash, Ingush, Ossetian
Buryat, Chechen, Chuvash, Ingush, and Ossetian form of Switzerland.

Shveytsaria (Country) Armenian
Armenian form of Schweiz, used as the Armenian name for Switzerland.

Shveytsariya (Country) Russian, Yakut, Ukrainian, Tatar, Bashkir, Armenian, Georgian, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Belarusian, Bulgarian, Tajik, Uzbek, Udmurt
Russian, Yakut, Ukrainian, Tatar, Bashkir, Armenian, Georgian, Kazakh, Belarusian, Bulgarian, Tajik, Uzbek, and Udmurt form of Switzerland.

Siami (Country) Georgian
Georgian form of Siam.

Sian (Settlement) Korean, Russian, Armenian, Azerbaijani, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Tajik, Uzbek, English
Form of Xi'an used in multiple languages as well as an alternate English romanization.

Sibare (Region) Chechen
Chechen form of Siberia.

Sibir (Region) Russian, Armenian, Azerbaijani, Belarusian, Bosnian, Bulgarian, Croatian, Kazakh, Macedonian, Norwegian, Serbian, Uzbek
Form of Siberia used in multiple languages.

Siciliya (Political Subdivision & Island) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Sicily.

Singapuri (Country, Settlement & Island) Georgian
Georgian form of Singapore.

Singapuri (Country, Settlement & Island) Georgian, Swahili
Georgian and Swahili form of Singapore.

Sintszyan (Political Subdivision & Region) Azerbaijani, Russian, Ukrainian
Azerbaijani, Russian, and Ukrainian form of Xinjiang.

Şiraz (Settlement) Azerbaijani, Turkish, Turkmen
Azerbaijani, Turkish and Turkmen form of Shiraz.

Siri (Country) Buryat, Chuvash, Mongolian, Ossetian
Buryat, Chuvash, Mongolian and Ossetian form of Syria.

Sitsilia (Political Subdivision & Island) Armenian, Georgian
Armenian and Georgian form of Sicily.

Siyam (Country) Arabic, Azerbaijani, Kurdish, Turkish
Form of Siam.

Slovaketi (Country) Georgian
Georgian form of Slovakia.

Slovaki (Country) Buryat, Chechen, Chuvash, Haitian Creole, Ossetian
Buryat, Chechen, Chuvash, Haitian Creole, and Ossetian form of Slovakia.

Slovakiya (Country) Azerbaijani, Bulgarian, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Russian, Tajik, Uzbek
Form of Slovakia.

Sloveni (Country) Buryat, Chechen, Chuvash, Haitian Creole, Mongolian, Ossetian
Form of Slovenia.

Sofia (Settlement) English, Afrikaans, Armenian, Catalan, Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Malay, Norwegian, Polish, Romanian, Slovak, Swedish, Thai
From Bulgarian София (Sofiya) named for the Saint Sophia Church, itself derived from Ancient Greek σοφία (sophia) meaning "wisdom" (see the given name Sophia)... [more]

Sofiya (Settlement) Bulgarian, Azerbaijani, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Russian, Tajik, Ukrainian, Uzbek
Form of Sofia.

Soghum (Settlement) Circassian
Circassian form of Sukhumi.

Sokhumi (Settlement) Georgian, Mingrelian
Georgian and Mingrelian form of Sukhumi.

Solzha-Ghala (Settlement) Chechen
Means "city (on the) Sunzha River" from Chechen Соьлжа (Solzha) referring to the Sunzha River and гӏала (ghala) meaning "town". This is the Chechen name for Grozny.

Somikh (Country) Ossetian
Means "Armenian" in Ossetian, ultimately from Georgian სომეხი (somexi). This is the Ossetian name for Armenia.

Somkheti (Country) Georgian
From Georgian სომეხი (somekhi) referring to the Armenian people and the suffix -ეთი (-eti) used to indicate location. This is the Georgian name for Armenia.

Sopia (Settlement) Georgian, Korean
Georgian and Korean form of Sofia.

Şotlandiya (Country) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Scotland, probably via its Russian form Shotlandiya.

Spahan (Political Subdivision & Settlement) Armenian
Armenian form of Isfahan.

Sparseti (Country) Georgian
Georgian form of Persia.

Şri-lanka (Country & Island) Azerbaijani, Turkmen
Azerbaijani and Turkmen form of Sri Lanka.

Stamboli (Island) Georgian
Georgian form of Istanbul.

Stambul (Settlement) Armenian, Belarusian, Kyrgyz, Mongolian, Russian, Turkmen, Ukrainian
Form of Istanbul.

Stokholm (Settlement) Armenian, Azerbaijani, Bulgarian, Hebrew, Macedonian, Tajik, Ukrainian
Form of Stockholm used in various languages.

Sudani (Country) Albanian, Georgian
Albanian and Georgian form of Sudan.

Sudetebi (Mountain) Georgian
Georgian form of Sudetes.

Sulavesi (Political Subdivision & Island) Armenian, Azerbaijani, Belarusian, Bulgarian, Georgian, Kazakh, Russian, Ukrainian, Uzbek
Form of Sulawesi.

Sunzh-qala (Settlement) Avar
Avar form of Solzha-Ghala.

Surabaia (Settlement) Belarusian, Georgian, Portuguese
Belarusian, Georgian and Portuguese form of Surabaya.

Surinam (Country) Arabic, Armenian, Azerbaijani, Bosnian, Bulgarian, Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dhivehi, English, Hindi, Kazakh, Korean, Kyrgyz, Luxembourgish, Macedonian, Maltese, Mongolian, Nepali, Norwegian, Persian, Polish, Romanian, Russian, Serbian, Slovak, Slovene, Swedish, Tajik, Thai, Turkish, Turkmen, Urdu, Uyghur, Uzbek
English variant of Suriname as well as the standard name for the country in several languages.

Surinami (Country) Albanian, Georgian
Albanian and Georgian form of Suriname.

Suva (Settlement) Fijian, English, Hindi, Afrikaans, Albanian, Armenian, Azerbaijani, Belarusian, Bosnian, Bulgarian, Catalan, Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, French, Georgian, German, Hebrew, Hungarian, Icelandic, Indonesian, Italian, Kazakh, Khmer, Kyrgyz, Latvian, Lithuanian, Macedonian, Malagasy, Malay, Maltese, Mongolian, Norwegian, Persian, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Serbian, Slovak, Slovene, Spanish, Swedish, Tagalog, Tajik, Tongan, Turkish, Turkmen, Ukrainian, Uzbek
The capital city of Fiji, meaning "mound" in Fijian.

Suxumi (Settlement) Azerbaijani, Uzbek
Azerbaijani and Uzbek form of Sukhumi.

Sybyr (Region) Siberian, Circassian, Ossetian
Siberian Tatar, Circassian and Ossetian form of Siberia.

Təbriz (Settlement) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Tabriz.

Tacikistan (Country) Azerbaijani, Crimean Tatar, Gagauz, Turkish
Azerbaijani, Crimean Tatar, Gagauz, and Turkish form of Tajikistan.

Tætærstan (Political Subdivision) Ossetian
Ossetian form of Tatarstan.

Tailandi (Country) Georgian, Greek
Georgian and Greek form of Thailand.

Taivani (Country & Island) Georgian
Georgian form of Taiwan.

Tajiketi (Country) Georgian
Georgian form of Tajikistan.

Tajikstan (Country) Armenian, Kazakh, Kyrgyz
Armenian form of Tajikistan as well as a Kazakh and Kyrgyz alternate transcription of Tazhikstan.

Talini (Settlement) Albanian, Georgian
Albanian and Georgian form of Tallinn.

Tallin (Settlement) Armenian, Azerbaijani, Hindi, Kazakh, Korean, Kyrgyz, Mongolian, Russian, Spanish, Tajik, Turkmen, Uzbek
Form of Tallinn used in multiple languages.

Taranto (Settlement) Italian, English, Armenian, Bulgarian, Finnish, Georgian, Romanian, Russian
From Latin Tarentum, itself from Ancient Greek Τάρᾱς (Tárās), itself probably derived from Illyrian *darandos, meaning "oak". This is the name of a city in southern Italy.

Tashkend (Settlement) Armenian
Armenian form of Tashkent.

Tatreti (Political Subdivision) Georgian
Georgian form of Tatarstan.

Tavriz (Settlement) Armenian
Armenian form of Tabriz.

Tavrizi (Settlement) Georgian
Georgian form of Tabriz.

Taybey (Settlement) Armenian, Azerbaijani, Belarusian, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Mongolian, Russian, Ukrainian
Form of Taipei.

Tayvan (Country & Island) Armenian, Azerbaijani, Belarusian, Bulgarian, Kazakh, Khmer, Kyrgyz, Mongolian, Persian, Russian, Tajik, Turkish, Ukrainian, Uzbek
Form of Taiwan used in multiple languages.

Tayvan (Country & Island) Azerbaijani, Bulgarian, Russian, Turkish, Ukrainian
Form of Taiwan.

Tbilis (Settlement) Mongolian, Ossetian
Mongolian and Ossetian form of Tbilisi.

Tbilisi (Settlement) Georgian, English, Russian
Derived from Georgian თბილი (tbili) meaning "warm", given in reference to the area's sulfuric hot springs. This is the name of the capital city of Georgia (the country).

Teirani (Settlement) Georgian
Georgian form of Tehran.

Thadzhykisthan (Country) Abkhaz
Abkhaz form of Tajikistan.

Thurkhmenisthan (Country) Abkhaz
Abkhaz form of Turkmenistan.

Thyrkwhtwyla (Country) Abkhaz
From Abkhaz аҭырқәуа (athyrkwhua) meaning "Turk" and атәыла (atwyla) meaning "country". This is the Abkhaz name for Turkey.

Tibet (Region, Political Subdivision & Country) English, Armenian, Azerbaijani, Bosnian, Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, French, German, Hebrew, Hungarian, Indonesian, Italian, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Macedonian, Malay, Norwegian, Romanian, Russian, Serbian, Sinhalese, Slovak, Slovene, Swedish, Tagalog, Tajik, Turkish, Uzbek
Meaning uncertain, perhaps derived from Tibetan སྟོད་བོད (stod-bod) meaning "Upper Tibet", itself from the autonym བོད (Bod). Alternately the name may be of Turkic origin, possibly from Old Turkic töbäd meaning "heights" or töpü meaning "peak, height, summit"... [more]

Tibeti (Region) Georgian
Georgian form of Tibet.

Tiblisi (Settlement) Chechen
Chechen form of Tbilisi.

Timpu (Settlement) Georgian, Tamil, Uyghur
Georgian, Tamil, and Uyghur form of Thimphu.

Tirana (Settlement) Albanian, English, Afrikaans, Arabic, Armenian, Azerbaijani, Bengali, Bosnian, Bulgarian, Burmese, Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, French, Georgian, German, Greek, Hebrew, Hindi, Hungarian, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Kazakh, Korean, Kyrgyz, Lithuanian, Macedonian, Malay, Maltese, Mongolian, Norwegian, Persian, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Serbian, Slovak, Slovene, Spanish, Swedish, Tagalog, Tajik, Thai, Turkmen, Uzbek
Perhaps derived from Doric Greek Τυρσανοί (Tursanoi) meaning "Tyrrhenians", which was an exonym for non-Greek inhabitants of the Tyrrhenian Sea. This is the name of the capital city of Albania.

Togo (Country) Afrikaans, Albanian, Basque, Bosnian, Bulgarian, Burmese, Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, English, Estonian, Finnish, French, Georgian, German, Hungarian, Indonesian, Italian, Korean, Latvian, Luxembourgish, Macedonian, Malay, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Serbian, Slovak, Slovene, Spanish, Swedish, Turkish
Means "land where lagoons lie" from Ewe to meaning "water" and go meaning "shore". Togo, officially the Togolese Republic, is a country in West Africa bordered by Ghana to the west, Benin to the east and Burkina Faso to the north.

Tombuktu (Settlement) Georgian, Russian
Georgian and Russian form of Timbuktu.

Tonga (Country) Tongan, Afrikaans, Albanian, Armenian, Basque, Bengali, Bosnian, Bulgarian, Catalan, Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, English, Estonian, Finnish, French, Georgian, German, Hindi, Hungarian, Icelandic, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Kazakh, Kurdish, Kyrgyz, Latvian, Lithuanian, Macedonian, Malay, Maltese, Mongolian, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Serbian, Slovak, Slovene, Spanish, Swedish, Tagalog, Tajik, Turkish, Turkmen, Uzbek
Derived from Samoan toga meaning "southern, south". This is the name of an archipelagic country in Oceania.

Toqo (Country) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Togo.

Transilvania (Region) Basque, Finnish, Georgian, Italian, Norwegian, Romanian, Spanish
Form of Transylvania.

Transilvaniya (Region) Azerbaijani, Bulgarian, Russian, Uzbek
Azerbaijani, Bulgarian, Russian, and Uzbek form of Transylvania.

Troa (Settlement) Georgian
Georgian form of Troy.

Troya (Settlement) Azerbaijani, Bulgarian, Russian, Spanish, Turkish, Ukrainian
Form of Troy.

Tsætsæn (Political Subdivision) Ossetian
Ossetian form of Chechnya.

Tsimbiri (Region) Georgian
Georgian form of Siberia.

Ttuplis (Settlement) Lak
Lak form of Tbilisi.

Tulpis (Settlement) Avar
Avar form of Tbilisi.

Tunis (Country & Settlement) Arabic, Armenian, Azerbaijani, Belarusian, Bosnian, Bulgarian, Catalan, Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, German, Hebrew, Hindi, Indonesian, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Macedonian, Malay, Norwegian, Polish, Russian, Serbian, Swedish, Tagalog, Tajik, Ukrainian, Urdu, Uyghur, Uzbek
Meaning uncertain, possibly from the Tamazight root ens meaning "to lie down, to pass the night" or from the name of the Phoenician goddess Tanith... [more]

Tunisi (Country & Settlement) Chinese, Georgian
Chinese and Georgian form of Tunisia and Tunis.

Turini (Settlement) Georgian
Georgian form of Turin.

Turk (Country) Mongolian, Ossetian
Derived from the ethnonym Turk, which is of Old Turkic origin possibly meaning "ancestry". This is the Mongolian and Ossetian name for Turkey.

Turketi (Country) Georgian
From Georgian თურქი (turki) referring to the Turkish people and the suffix -ეთი (-eti) used to indicate location. This is the Georgian name for Turkey.

Turkia (Country) Armenian, Basque, Breton
Armenian, Basque, and Breton form of Turkey.

Türkiyə (Country) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Turkey.

Türkmənistan (Country) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Turkmenistan.

Turkmeneti (Country) Georgian
Georgian form of Turkmenistan.

Turkmeni (Country) Chechen, Ossetian
Chechen and Ossetian form of Turkmenistan.

Turkmenstan (Country) Armenian
Armenian form of Turkmenistan.

Turkoycho (Country) Chechen
From Chechen туркой (turkoy) meaning "Turk, Turkish" and the suffix -чоь (-cho) meaning "place of". This is the Chechen name for Turkey.

Uarase (Country) Ossetian
Ossetian form of Russia.

Udmurteti (Political Subdivision) Georgian
Georgian form of Udmurtia.

Uelsi (Country) Georgian
Georgian form of Wales.

Uhan (Settlement) Armenian, Azerbaijani, Bulgarian, Korean, Thai
Armenian, Azerbaijani, Bulgarian, Korean and Thai form of Wuhan.

Ukhani (Settlement) Georgian
Georgian form of Wuhan.

Ukrainæ (Country) Ossetian
Ossetian form of Ukraine.

Ulan Bator (Settlement) Armenian, Bosnian, Bulgarian, Catalan, Croatian, Danish, English, Finnish, Hebrew, Hindi, Indonesian, Italian, Macedonian, Malay, Norwegian, Serbian, Slovene, Swedish, Tagalog
Form of Ulaanbaatar used in various languages as well as an English variant of the name.

Ulan-bator (Settlement) Azerbaijani, Russian, Tajik, Ukrainian, Uzbek
Form of Ulaanbaatar used in multiple languages.

Ulan-Batori (Settlement) Georgian
Georgian form of Ulaanbaatar.

Ungreti (Country) Georgian
Georgian form of Hungary.

Uqanda (Country) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Uganda.

Urumchi (Settlement) Armenian, Bulgarian, Georgian, Hindi, Russian, Ukrainian, Urdu, Uzbek
Form of Ürümqi used in various languages.

Urumçi (Settlement) Azerbaijani, Kurdish, Turkish
Azerbaijani, Kurdish, and Turkish form of Ürümqi.

Uruqvay (Country) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Uruguay.

Urusat (Country) Lezgin, Tabasaran
Lezgin and Tabasaran form of Russia.

Urysey (Country) Kabardian
Kabardian form of Russia.

Urystwyla (Country) Abkhaz
From Abkhaz аурыс (aurys) meaning "Russian" and атәыла (atwyla) meaning "country". This is the Abkhaz name for Russia.

Uzbachystan (Country) Kabardian
Kabardian form of Uzbekistan.

Uzbeketi (Country) Georgian
From Georgian უზბეკური (uzbekuri) referring to the Uzbek people and the suffix -ეთი (-eti) used to indicate location. This is the Georgian name for Uzbekistan.

Uzbekstan (Country) Armenian
Armenian form of Uzbekistan.

Vaduts (Settlement) Armenian, Azerbaijani, Belarusian, Bulgarian, Kyrgyz, Mongolian, Russian, Ukrainian, Uzbek
Form of Vaduz used in multiple languages.

Vadutsi (Settlement) Georgian
Georgian form of Vaduz.

Vahrana (Settlement) Chechen
Chechen form of Oran.

Valeta (Settlement) Albanian, Armenian, Bulgarian, Georgian, Greek, Lithuanian, Macedonian, Portuguese, Serbian
Form of Valletta used in multiple languages.

Valonia (Region) Georgian, Spanish
Georgian and Spanish form of Wallonia.

Varşava (Settlement) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Warszawa (see Warsaw).

Varshava (Settlement) Armenian, Bulgarian, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Russian, Tajik, Ukrainian, Uzbek
Form of Warsaw.

Vatikan (Country) Azerbaijani, Bosnian, Bulgarian, Croatian, Estonian, Indonesian, Macedonian, Malay, Russian, Serbian, Slovene, Turkish
Form of Vatican, which is one of the names commonly used to refer to Vatican City.

Vena (Settlement) Belarusian, Georgian, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Mongolian, Russian, Tajik, Uzbek
Form of Vienna used in multiple languages.

Venesiya (Settlement) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Venetia (see Venice).

Venesuelæ (Country) Ossetian
Ossetian form of Venezuela.

Venetik (Settlement) Armenian
Armenian form of Venice.

Venetsia (Settlement) Finnish, Georgian, Japanese
Finnish, Georgian and Japanese form of Venetia (see Venice).

Vientiani (Settlement) Georgian
Georgian form of Vientiane.

Vientyan (Settlement) Armenian, Bulgarian
Armenian and Bulgarian form of Vientiane.

Vietnami (Country) Albanian, Georgian
Albanian and Georgian form of Vietnam.

Vilniusi (Settlement) Georgian
Georgian form of Vilnius.

Vilnüs (Settlement) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Vilnius.

Vilnyus (Settlement) Armenian, Bulgarian, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Mongolian, Russian, Tajik, Ukrainian, Uzbek
Form of Vilnius.

Vogezebi (Mountain) Georgian
Georgian form of Vosges.

Vrastan (Country) Armenian
Armenian form of Georgia 1 (the country).

Vyana (Settlement) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Vienna.

Vyetnam (Country) Azerbaijani, Hebrew, Tajik, Uzbek
Azerbaijani, Hebrew, Tajik and Uzbek form of Vietnam.

Xorvatiya (Country) Azerbaijani, Karakalpak, Uzbek
Azerbaijani, Karakalpak, and Uzbek form of Croatia.

Yamayka (Country & Island) Azerbaijani, Bulgarian, Kazakh, Mongolian, Russian, Ukrainian, Uzbek
Form of Jamaica.

Yapon (Country) Buryat, Chechen, Kabardian, Mongolian, Ossetian
Form of Japan.

Yaponi (Country) Ingush
Ingush form of Japan.

Yaponiya (Country) Azerbaijani, Bulgarian, Kyrgyz, Russian, Ukrainian, Uzbek
Form of Japan.

Yarusalim (Settlement) Lezgin
Lezgin form of Jerusalem.

Yava (Political Subdivision & Island) Azerbaijani, Bulgarian, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Russian, Sanskrit, Ukrainian, Uzbek
Form of Java.

Yegiptos (Country) Armenian
Armenian form of Aegyptus (see Egypt).

Yenisey (River) Russian, English, Turkish, Azerbaijani
The name of a river in northern Mongolian and the Siberian federal district of Russia. It may be derived from either Evenki Ионэсси (Ionəssi) meaning "big water" or Old Kyrgyz Эне-Сай (Ene-Sai) meaning "mother river."

Yeni Zelandiya (Country) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani calque of New Zealand.

Yerevan (Settlement) Armenian, English, Russian
Meaning unknown. It may be from Yervand, the name of a 3rd-century BC Armenian king (also known as Orontes IV), or from Էրեբունի (Erebuni), an ancient Urartian fortification and city... [more]

Yerusaghem (Settlement) Armenian
Armenian form of Jerusalem.

Yetovpia (Country) Armenian
Armenian form of Ethiopia.

Yetovpia (Country) Armenian
Armenian form of Ethiopia.

Zagreb (Settlement) Croatian, English, Armenian, Bosnian, Bulgarian, Catalan, Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, French, German, Hindi, Icelandic, Indonesian, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Macedonian, Malay, Mongolian, Norwegian, Persian, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Serbian, Slovene, Spanish, Swedish, Tagalog, Tajik, Turkish, Turkmen, Uzbek
Meaning uncertain. It may be derived from the given name Chabrag, a pet form of Cyprian, from Proto-Slavic *grębъ meaning "hill, uplift" or from a Roman place name... [more]

Zagrebi (Settlement) Albanian, Georgian
Albanian and Georgian form of Zagreb.

Zaqreb (Settlement) Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani form of Zagreb.

Zheltoycho (Country) Chechen
From Chechen желтой (zheltoy) meaning "Greek" and the suffix -чоь (-cho) meaning "place of". This is the Chechen name for Greece.

Zhnev (Settlement) Armenian
Armenian form of Geneva.