Behind the Name: Biblical Hebrew Place Names

ARARATאֲרָרָט(Mountain)Armenian, Biblical, Biblical Hebrew, Ancient Near Eastern
From the name of the ancient kingdom of Urartu. This is the name of a mountain in Turkey (formerly part of Armenia).

BEIT-'ELבֵּית־אֵל(Settlement)Biblical Hebrew
Hebrew form of BETHEL.

BEIT-LECHEMבֵּית־לֶחֶם(Settlement)Biblical Hebrew
Hebrew form of BETHLEHEM.

'EDENעֵדֶן(Region)Biblical Hebrew
Hebrew form of EDEN.

HARELהַרְאֵל(Other)Biblical Hebrew
Means "altar, mountain of God" in Hebrew. In the Hebrew Old Testament this name is applied to the altar in the temple in Jerusalem (Ezekiel 43:15).

KARMELכַּרְמֶל(Mountain)Biblical Hebrew
Means "garden, vineyard" in Hebrew. This is the name of a mountain in Israel mentioned in the Old Testament.

MORIAHמֹרִיָה(Mountain)Biblical, Biblical Hebrew
Possibly means "seen by YAHWEH" in Hebrew. In the Old Testament this is both the place where Abraham is to sacrifice Isaac and the mountain upon which Solomon builds the temple.

NINEWEHנִינְוֶה(Settlement)Biblical Hebrew
Hebrew form of NINEVEH.

SHARONשָׁרוֹן(Region)Biblical, Biblical Hebrew
Means "plain" in Hebrew, referring to the fertile plain near the coast of Israel.

TEMANתֵּימָן(Settlement)Biblical, Biblical Hebrew
Means "right hand" or "south" in Hebrew. This is an Edomite town in the Old Testament, supposedly named for a grandson of Esau.

TERACHתָּרַח(Settlement)Biblical Hebrew
Hebrew form of TARAH.

YARDENיַרְדֵן(River)Biblical Hebrew, Hebrew
Hebrew form of JORDAN.

YERICHOיְרִיחוֹ(Settlement)Biblical Hebrew
Hebrew form of JERICHO.

YERUSHALAYIMיְרוּשָׁלַיִם(Settlement)Hebrew, Biblical Hebrew, Ancient Hebrew
Hebrew form of JERUSALEM.

YISRA'ELיִשְׂרָאֵל(Country)Hebrew, Biblical Hebrew
Hebrew form of ISRAEL.

	Usage
	Initial letter
	Type
	Meaning	expand search to ancestral names the meaning is anything from the name's write-up that is surrounded by "double quotes" separate search terms with spaces search for an exact phrase by surrounding it with double quotes this field understands simple boolean logic force a term to be included by preceding it with a + sign force a term to be excluded by preceding it with a - sign expand search to ancestral names: meanings for names further up the family tree will be included in the search
	Description	ignore name meanings the description is the meaning and history write-up for the name separate search terms with spaces search for an exact phrase by surrounding it with double quotes example: "lord of the rings" will match names from the novel 'The Lord of the Rings' this field understands simple boolean logic force a term to be included by preceding it with a + sign force a term to be excluded by preceding it with a - sign example: +greek +(legend myth) -zeus will match Greek names of myths or legends not about Zeus ignore name meanings: keywords from the name meanings are ignored
	Origin
	Length
	Syllables	syllables can only be counted in names that have been assigned pronunciations names without pronunciations are excluded from results
	Pattern	the pattern will be compared to the name * is a wildcard that will match zero or more letters example: oo will match names which contain oo _ is a wildcard that will match exactly one letter example: __z will match names which have two letters and then a z
	Sound	case sensitive see the pronunciation key for a guide on how to write the sounds sounds can only be searched in names that have been assigned pronunciations names without pronunciations are excluded from results * is a wildcard that will match zero or more letters in the pronunciation example: lee will match names which end with the sound lee* (s) will match exactly one syllable in the pronunciation example: (s)(s)rah will match names which have two syllables and then the sound rah (c) will match a consonant (k) will match a consonant or consonant cluster (v) will match a vowel (p) will match a plosive or stop consonant (p) will match a fricative consonant (n) will match a nasal consonant case sensitive: check this if you wish distinguish between unstressed lowercase sounds and stressed uppercase sounds
	Related name
	Relationship	expand search to ancestral names the "relationship" is how the name relates to its parent name example: searching for diminutive will return Betsy because it is a diminutive of its parent Elizabeth selecting *(all core forms)* will exclude peripheral forms such as diminutives, short forms, and combinations expand search to ancestral names: relationships between names further up the family tree will be included
	Namesake
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