Sanskrit Place Names

Sanskrit names were used in ancient India by Sanskrit speakers.
type
usage
Bharata भरत (Country) Sanskrit, Kannada
Sanskrit and Kannada form of Bharat.
China चीन (Country) English, German, Dutch, Spanish, Portuguese, Romanian, Malay, Sanskrit
From Persian چین (Chīn), probably derived via Sanskrit चीन (Cīna) from Qin, the name of a dynasty that ruled in China in the 3rd century BC. In China the name Zhongguo is used to refer to the country.
Dilli दिल्ली (Settlement) Hindi, Marathi, Bengali, Assamese, Odia, Sanskrit
Form of Delhi used in several Indian languages.
Kailasha कैलाश (Mountain) Sanskrit
Sanskrit form of Kailash.
Kashi काशी (Settlement) Hindi, Telugu, Tamil, Sanskrit
From Sanskrit काशि (kāśi) meaning "shining". This is the name of a holy city in India, also called Varanasi.
Nepal नेपाल (Country) Nepali, Hindi, English, German, Dutch, Swedish, Norwegian, Danish, Icelandic, Finnish, Estonian, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese, Russian, Ukrainian, Polish, Romanian, Slovene, Serbian, Croatian, Bosnian, Macedonian, Bulgarian, Greek, Turkish, Azerbaijani, Armenian, Indonesian, Malay, Sanskrit
From Sanskrit नेपाल (Nepāl), of unknown meaning. This is the name of a landlocked country in south Asia.
Sindhu सिन्धु (River) Sanskrit
Sanskrit form of Indus.
Sinhala सिंहल (Island) Sanskrit
Sanskrit form of Ceylon.
Sinhapura सिंहपुर (Settlement & Island) Sanskrit
Sanskrit form of Singapore.
Vanga वङ्ग (Region) Sanskrit
An ancient kingdom located in what is now eastern India and Bangladesh. Its meaning is uncertain.
Venkata वेङ्कट (Mountain) Hindi, Sanskrit
Possibly means "self-born" in Sanskrit. This is the name of a sacred hill in southern India.
Yamuna यमुना (River) Hindi, Tamil, Telugu, Sanskrit
Name of an Indian river, a major tributary of the Ganges, derived from Sanskrit यम (yama) meaning "twin".